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The Law Easy

B.S.A. 2023

Section 129, B.S.A.

In force from 1 July 2024

Study material

Explained in

Published material from The Law Easy that cites Section 129.

Notes and articles

Constitutional Law II Case compilation

57 Landmark Constitutional Cases: Complete Notes

About this topic ▶ Watch this part of the lecture (0:00) These notes cover the 57 most important cases of Indian Constitutional Law . They are the cases that keep coming up in LL.B. examinations, in judiciary examinations and in every serious discussion of constitutional law. Every case is studied…

411 min read

Administrative Law Complete notes

Administrative Law: Complete Notes

About this subject ▶ Watch this part of the lecture (0:00) Administrative Law is studied in seven units, from what administrative law is and why it grew, to how a citizen can get information, complain against corruption and hold public bodies to account. It is at work whenever a person applies for…

122 min read

B.S.A. Complete notes

B.S.A.: Complete Notes

About this subject ▶ Watch this part of the lecture (0:00) A judge must decide, months or years later, what happened in an incident the judge never saw. The only way is through evidence , the bridge between the past event and the present courtroom. The Law of Evidence decides which planks can build…

127 min read

Case laws

S.R. Bommai

Supreme Court of India · 1994

A nine-judge Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court held that the President's satisfaction under Article 356 is not absolute and is open to judicial review. The Court held that a government's majority must be tested on the floor of the Assembly, not at Raj Bhavan, and declared secularism and federalism to be basic features of the Constitution. The case put a clear brake on the misuse of President's Rule against State governments.

Constitutional Law II

Practice MCQs

1 practice question tests this section.

  1. 1 In State of Uttar Pradesh v. Raj Narain (the Blue Book case), the State claimed privilege to withhold a document under the Evidence Act. Who, according to the Supreme Court, finally decides such a claim, and how?
Practise B.S.A. MCQs

Official text

We show statutory text only after checking it word for word against the official source. Read Section 129 of the B.S.A. 2023 on India Code.

Open India Code