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Clear explanations of Indian law, written for students: concepts, provisions and the cases that shaped them.

Law of Torts

Concept of Defamation under Law of Torts

Defamation in the Law of Torts refers to harming a person’s reputation through false statements. According to Section 499 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860, defamation occurs when someone makes or publishes a false st…

9 min read

Law of Torts

Essentials of Defamation

Defamation refers to a false statement made about an individual or entity that causes harm to their reputation. In the context of tort law, reputation is regarded as a valuable asset, and any injury to it is treated as…

7 min read

Law of Torts

THE CONCEPT OF DEFAMATION AND ITS TYPES

Defamation involves making oral or written statements that damage another person's reputation. According to Black's Law Dictionary, defamation is "the offense of injuring a person’s character, fame, or reputation by fal…

3 min read

Law of Torts

Contributory Negligence and its Defences

Contributory negligence is a tort where a person fails to fulfill their duty of care, resulting in harm to another. It serves as a defense for the accused, highlighting the act of carelessness by the individual who had…

3 min read

Law of Torts

res ipsa Loquitur: Meaning, Essentials and Limitations

Res Ipsa Loquitur is a Latin term that means "the thing speaks for itself." This legal principle suggests that certain accidents inherently imply negligence, even without direct evidence. The mere occurrence of such an…

3 min read

Law of Torts

Negligence as a Tort under Law of Torts

Negligence, in simple terms, is the failure to exercise due care and caution in performing a duty. It occurs when someone does not act as a reasonable person would, leading to harm or injury to another. To classify an a…

4 min read

Law of Torts

Law of Torts: Nuisance

The term “Nuisance” originates from the French word “nuire,” which in turn comes from the Latin word “nocere,” meaning “to cause harm or annoy.” In everyday language, nuisance refers to an inconvenience to others. Howev…

5 min read

Law of Torts

Vicarious Liability of State in India

In both everyday life and legal contexts, it is commonly understood that individuals are responsible for their own actions. However, the concept of vicarious liability serves as an exception to this rule. Vicarious liab…

5 min read

Law of Torts

Environmental Considerations of the Bhopal Gas Tragedy

The nation witnessed one of its worst disasters, a tragedy that still haunts us today—the Bhopal Gas Leak Tragedy. This catastrophic event, which occurred over 22 years ago, resulted in the deaths of many workers and in…

5 min read