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Clear explanations of Indian law, written for students: concepts, provisions and the cases that shaped them.

Law of Torts

Essential Elements of Tort

Understanding the Core Components of Torts in Legal Context Understanding Tort Law Introduction The term "tort" comes from the Latin word "tortum," which means twisted or crooked. Salmond defines a tort as a civil wrong…

3 min read

Law of Torts

Nature of Torts

Exploring the Fundamental Aspects of Tort Law Introduction In India, a tort is a civil wrong where one person's actions cause harm, injury, or damage to another person. Torts are mostly governed by common law principles…

3 min read

Law of Torts

Concepts and Essentials of Torts

Understanding the fundamentals of tort law Introduction A tort is defined as a wrong independent of a contract that leads to a civil remedy, allowing for compensation recovery. The word "tort" comes from the Latin term…

8 min read

Law of Contract I (General Principles)

Free Consent under Indian Contract Act

Section 13 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, defines consent as "when two or more persons agree upon the same thing in the same sense." For two people willing to enter into an agreement, they must agree to the same thin…

9 min read

Law of Contract I (General Principles)

Rules Regarding Minor’s Agreement

Understanding the Legal Framework and Implications Who is a Minor under Indian Contract Act, 1872? In India, anyone under the age of 18 is considered a minor. Even if a person is 17 years and 364 days old, they are stil…

12 min read

Law of Contract I (General Principles)

Alien Enemies

Persons Disqualified by Law Understanding the Legal Implications and Restrictions Alien Enemies An alien enemy is someone from a country at war with India. Contracts made with alien enemies during wartime are considered…

8 min read

Administrative Law

Doctrine of Sovereign Immunity

The doctrine of sovereign immunity is a legal principle that asserts that a sovereign state or government cannot be sued without its explicit consent. This principle grants the government immunity from both civil and cr…

5 min read

Administrative Law

Ombudsman in Administrative Law

Ensuring Accountability and Fairness in Government Actions Introduction In administrative law, the Ombudsman plays a vital role in maintaining democracy by serving as a check on government power. Their dedication to jus…

8 min read