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Constitutional Law II Case compilation

57 Landmark Constitutional Cases: Complete Notes

About this topic ▶ Watch this part of the lecture (0:00) These notes cover the 57 most important cases of Indian Constitutional Law . They are the cases that keep coming up in LL.B. examinations, in judiciary examinations and in every serious discussion of constitutional law. Every case is studied…

411 min read

Constitutional Law II Complete notes

Constitutional Law II: Complete Notes

Constitutional Law II deals with civil liberties. It is studied in eight units, from the question of who is a citizen of India to how the Constitution enforces the rights it gives. These rights are at work in ordinary life: when a person speaks his mind online, prays in his own way, or is stopped b…

130 min read

Case laws

M.C. Mehta (Child Labour Case)

Supreme Court of India · 1996

In this case the Supreme Court held that employing children in factories or hazardous industries, such as the matchstick and fireworks units of Sivakasi, violates their fundamental right under Article 24. The Court gave detailed, step-by-step directions for withdrawing such children from work and for their rehabilitation and education. These included an employer compensation of Rs. 20,000 per child and a State contribution of Rs. 5,000, both paid into a Child Labour Rehabilitation-cum-Welfare Fund. The case matters because it treated child labour as a question of fundamental rights, not merely of policy.

Constitutional Law II

Official text

We show statutory text only after checking it word for word against the official source. Read Article 24 of the Constitution of India on India Code.

Open India Code